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Reconstruction of Interdental papilla through connective tissue graft with orthodontic treatment: A Clinical Case Report

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Á¤¼º±¹ ( Jung Sung-Koog ) - Daegu Mir Dental Hospital

Abstract

Ä¡ÁÖÁúȯÀ¸·Î ¼Õ»óµÈ Ä¡°£À¯µÎÀÇ Àç»ýÀº ¾ÆÁÖ µµÀüÀûÀÎ °úÁ¦ÀÌ´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö ¸¹Àº Ä¡°úÀÇ»çµéÀÌ ÈǸ¢ÇÑ ¼ö¼úÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀ» °í¾ÈÇÏ¿© ¼Ò°³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. Áö±Ý±îÁö ¼Ò°³µÈ ¼ú½ÄµéÀ» ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ºñ±³Çغ¸°í Àå´ÜÁ¡À» ºñ±³ÇØ Ä¡°£À¯µÎ¸¦ Àç»ýÀ» À§ÇÑ ÃÖÀûÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ» °í¾ÈÇغ¸¾Ò´Ù. Ä¡ÁÖ¼ö¼ú¸¸À¸·Î ÇØ°áÇϱ⠾î·Á¿î Á¼Àº Ä¡°£À¯µÎ »çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À» ºÎºÐ±³Á¤Ä¡·á¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© °ø°£À» ÀϽÃÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ Ä¡ÀºÀ̽ÄÀ» À§ÇØ Å« µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù. Ä¡ÀºÀ̽ÄÀº ¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Î ºí·¹À̵带 ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¹Ú¸®¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ°í Ä¡Àº°æ°èºÎ¿¡¼­ ¶³¾îÁø ¼öÁ÷Àý°³¸¦ Çϳª¸¸ ½ÃÇàÇØ ¿©±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¹Ú¸®¿Í À̽ÄÆíÀ» ³Ö¾î¼­ Ä¡ÀºÀ̽ÄÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ±³Á¤Ä¡·á¸¦ µ¿¹ÝÇÏ¿© Á¼Àº Ä¡°£À¯µÎ »çÀÌÀÇ ÆøÀ» ¹ú·Á¼­ Ä¡ÀºÀ̽ÄÀÌ ´õ ¿ëÀÌÇÑ »óÅ·Π¸¸µé¾î Ä¡ÀºÀ̽ÄÀ» ÁøÇàÇÏ°í, Ä¡ÀºÀÌ ¼º¼÷ÇÑ µÚ ±³Á¤·ÂÀ¸·Î ´Ù½Ã Ä¡¾Æ»çÀ̸¦ ¸ð¾ÆÁÖ´Â ¼ú½Ä(ELSA technique)À» ÅëÇØ Ä¡°£À¯µÎ Àç»ýÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

Regeneration of interdental papilla damaged by periodontal disease is a very challenging task. So far, many dentists have devised and introduced great surgical methods. Comparing the pros and cons of the methods introduced so far, I came up with the best way to regenerate interdental papilla. Temporarily creating space between narrow interdental papilla, which cannot be solved by periodontal surgery alone, was a great help for connective tissue graft(CTG). The CTG was performed using a microblade, and only one vertical incision was performed off the gingival margin, and the graft was performed by inserting the grafts through here. Along with the orthodontic treatment, the area between the narrow interdental papilla was widened to make it easier for the CTG was carried out. After a period of maintenance, I was able to gather the teeth again with orthodontic force and regenerate the interdental papilla. I named this method ELSA (Enlargement of space-Labial graft-Squeezing-for Augmentation of papilla) technique.

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Ä¡°£À¯µÎÀç»ý; ELSAÅ×Å©´Ð; ºÎºÐ±³Á¤
reconstruction of the interdental papilla; ELSA technique; minor tooth movement

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